Generated by All in One SEO v5.0.1.1, this is an llms.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site.## Sitemaps - [XML Sitemap](https://interstartranslations.com/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website. ## Posts - [Blog](https://interstartranslations.com/blog/) - For the latest news and opinions on simultaneous conference interpretation and translation services, please see the InterStar Translations blog. - [Boutique Translation Company: 9 Characteristics](https://interstartranslations.com/boutique-translation-company-9-characteristics/) - What distinguishes the highest echelon of translation and interpretation companies? We can identify these 9 characteristics. - [Real Interpreters Do Not Need NDAs.](https://interstartranslations.com/language-interpreter-confidentiality/) - Interpreter confidentiality has become a sensitive topic over the past couple of years, we are discussing a few aspects. - [Why a Cancellation Fee is Not "Free Money" for Interpreters.](https://interstartranslations.com/why-a-cancellation-fee-is-not-free-money-for-interpreters/) - Clients should understand why conference interpreters charge cancellation fees and how it improves quality of simultaneous interpretation. - [Interpreter Recording Fee: 10 Best Practices.](https://interstartranslations.com/interpreter-recording-fee-10-best-practices/) - If you go to a live concert, you cannot expect to get a CD or a DVD of that concert for free simply because you bought a ticket. Simultaneous interpretation is somewhat similar. - [5 Tips for Better Public Speaking](https://interstartranslations.com/5-tips-for-better-public-speaking/) - Public speaking is never easy – Here are a few tips from a professional speaker. - [4 Most Important Persons in the Early History of Simultaneous Interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/4-most-important-persons-in-the-early-history-of-simultaneous-interpretation/) - These 4 people were at the inception of simultaneous interpretation as we know it today. - [Why You Need 2 Simultaneous Interpreters (and Sometimes 3)](https://interstartranslations.com/how-many-simultaneous-interpreters-are-needed/) - This is an explanation for our potential clients why they need more than one conference simultaneous interpreter per language for their conference. - [How Interviewing Interpreters is Like Carrying Water in a Sieve!](https://interstartranslations.com/how-interviewing-interpreters-is-like-carrying-water-in-a-sieve/) - How to interview conference simultaneous and consecutive interpreters correctly if you hire them and is it important? - [Client is Unhappy: Who is to Blame?](https://interstartranslations.com/translation-company-quality-assurance/) - Why are clients unhappy with translation and interpretation services? There may be at least one very simple reason. - [Simultaneous Interpretation over the Phone? No, and Here is Why.](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpretation-over-the-phone-no-and-here-is-why/) - Some clients ask if we do simultaneous interpretation over the phone and our answer is always “No.” There is a variety of technical and linguistic reasons for that and they all have to do with quality of services. - [Quiz: What Adds to Quality in Translation and Interpretation Services?](https://interstartranslations.com/quiz-what-adds-to-quality-in-translation-and-interpretation-services/) - Take this 5 question quiz to see what add quality to translation and interpretation service. - [Our 10 Most Popular Blog Posts.](https://interstartranslations.com/most-popular-blog-posts-translation-services/) - Here are our 10 most popular blog posts about conference interpretation, simultaneous and consecutive interpretation, and translation. Enjoy! - [We Want Only One Interpreter: When OK and When Not.](https://interstartranslations.com/how-many-interpreters-i-need/) - How many simultaneous or consecutive interpreters are needed per day for an event? There are 3 major scenarios. - [Language Etiquette: in Which Language to Answer?](https://interstartranslations.com/language-etiquette-in-which-language-to-answer/) - In bilingual meetings it may not be as obvious as it may seem at first sight! - [How Does Simultaneous Interpreting Equipment Work?](https://interstartranslations.com/how-does-simultaneous-interpreting-equipment-work/) - This post is a general explanation about simultaneous interpretation equipment for end users. - [Translator's Thinking Cap or How to MAGA.](https://interstartranslations.com/baldwin-make-america-great-again-wrong-translation/) - Alec Baldwin's "Make America Great Again" cap in Russian is an excellent example why professional translators must be hired! - [Whispering in Your Ear is a Bad Idea!](https://interstartranslations.com/whispering-in-your-ear-is-a-bad-idea/) - Whispering into clients ear is not the best option for simultaneous interpretation. - [“Full House Feed” - What It Is and Why Simultaneous Interpreters Need It.](https://interstartranslations.com/full-house-audio-feed-simultaneous-interpretation/) - Simultaneous interpretation is performed in a soundproof booth with headsets and microphones. Interpreters need full house feed to do their job well. - [Does ISO 9001 Certification Mean Better Quality from a Translation Agency?](https://interstartranslations.com/does-iso-9001-certification-mean-better-quality-from-a-translation-agency/) - Does ISO 9001 certification add value if you purchase translation and interpretation agency services? The answer is yes and no. - [Conference Interpretation: Definition and History](https://interstartranslations.com/conference-interpretation/) - Conference interpretation is a specialized kind of professional language translation services, and can be simultaneous or consecutive. - [Tips on Using Microphones by Conference Speakers](https://interstartranslations.com/tips-on-using-microphones-by-conference-speakers/) - If your presentation or speech is interpreted simultaneously at a conference, there is extra “microphone discipline” that is required from you as a speaker. - [10 Mistakes Conference Organizers Make When Hiring Interpreters!](https://interstartranslations.com/10-mistakes-conference-organizers-make-when-hiring-interpreters/) - Here are 10 typical mistakes conference organizer4s make when they hire conference interpreters, either simultaneous or consecutive. - [Correct and Incorrect Names for “Language Interpreters” or How Not to Call Us!](https://interstartranslations.com/titles-and-types-of-language-interpreters/) - Client education: we explain what correct and incorrect titles for language interpreters are. - [What are Consultant Interpreters? AIIC Video](https://interstartranslations.com/what-is-consultant-interpreters-aiic-video/) - Consultant interpreters are the key link between clients and interpreters. Their work includes outreach, planning, logistics, document management and more. They know how meetings work and, as conference interpreters themselves, they know the profession first hand. - [Watch "The Interpreters: A Historical Perspective"](https://interstartranslations.com/watch-the-interpreters-a-historical-perspective/) - Evelyn Moggio-Ortiz (AIIC) produced a film on the history of interpreting in the United Nations: Watch "The Interpreters: A Historical Perspective." - ["Let Them Hear You" AIIC Video - Value of Professional Interpreters](https://interstartranslations.com/let-them-hear-you-aiic-video-value-of-professional-interpreters/) - Enjoy this brilliant little video from AIIC - International Association of Conference Interpreters. - ["Simultaneous Translation" is a Wrong Term. Very Wrong!](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-translation-definition-services/) - "Simultaneous translation" is a wrong term and here is why! - ["AIIC Conversations": A New Video about Our Profession](https://interstartranslations.com/aiic-conversations-a-new-video-about-our-profession/) - In September 2016 the International Association of Conference Interpreters (AIIC ) will release a new series of videos on our profession. This is the introductory video. - [A New Funny Video about How Simultaneous Interpreters Work by Ewandro Magalhaes](https://interstartranslations.com/a-new-funny-video-about-how-simultaneous-interpreters-work-by-ewandro-magalhaes/) - This funny video by UN interpreter Ewandro Magalhães shows what challenges professional simultaneous interpreters face. - [Are You Cut to Be a Simultaneous Interpreter? Find Out!](https://interstartranslations.com/are-you-cut-to-be-a-simultaneous-interpreter-find-out/) - Can you be a simultaneous interpreter? We developed this exercise that may help you find out how challenging it is and if this is what you would like to do! - [Review of Voice Training Workshop by Cyril Flerov](https://interstartranslations.com/review-of-voice-training-workshop-by-cyril-flerov/) - Translorial magazine review of Voice Training Workshop for interpreters run by Cyril Flerov, an interpreter trainer. - [Announcement: Book "Improving the Interpreter's Voice" is Published !](https://interstartranslations.com/announcement-improving-the-interpreters-voice-is-published/) - A book for conference simultaneous interpreters on voice training - [Training Seminar "How to Work Effectively with Language Interpreters."](https://interstartranslations.com/training-seminar-how-to-work-effectively-with-language-interpreters/) - As a client of language interpretation services, you should be aware how to use your consecutive or simultaneous interpreters most efficiently. We offer an educational seminar on how to work with interpreters. - [City Profile: Conference Interpreters in Las Vegas](https://interstartranslations.com/city-profile-las-vegas-conference-interpreters-russian/) - Las Vegas is a major conference venue, where many conference simultaneous and consecutive conference interpreters are required. - [InterStar Translations Will Provide Russian Simultaneous Interpretation at "Fort Ross Dialogue 2014".](https://interstartranslations.com/interstar-translations-will-provide-russian-simultaneous-interpretation-at-fort-ross-dialogue-2014/) - Fort Ross Dialogue 2014 conducted by Fort Ross Conservancy will use our Russian simultaneous interpretation services in 2014 for the third consecutive year. - [How soon should I start looking for conference interpreters for my event ?](https://interstartranslations.com/how-soon-should-i-start-looking-for-conference-interpreters-for-my-event/) - Due diligence requires clients to choose best conference interpreters for their event. Clients must start looking for c conference interpretation provider early. - [Client Education: What is a “Certified Interpreter”?](https://interstartranslations.com/client-education-what-is-a-certified-interpreter/) - Does it add any value to hire a “certified” interpreter to do simultaneous or consecutive interpretation at your conference? Here is our explanation. - [Subscribe to Our Monthly Newsletter Here!](https://interstartranslations.com/subscribe-to-our-monthly-newsletter-here/) - Interested in language translation and interpretation? Sign up! - [Why Computers Will Not Replace Professional Simultaneous Interpreters Any Time Soon!](https://interstartranslations.com/why-computers-will-not-replace-professional-simultaneous-interpreters-any-time-soon/) - Computers can do many things but they will not replace professional simultaneous interpreters any time soon. There are natural and very well understood reasons for that. - [Simultaneous Interpretation Infographics](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpretation-infographics/) - Here is our infographics on simultaneous conference interpretation history and facts. - [What Kind of Education and Skills Simultaneous Interpreters Should Have?](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpreters-education-skills/) - Simultaneous interpreters must possess a variety of skills and abilities, not necessarily language related. They are usually acquired during formal education. - [Переводческие услуги бюро переводов InterStar Translations, США](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-translation-agency-usa/) - Переводческое агентство InterStar Translations в США оказывает переводческие услуги на всей территории США, в особенности синхронный перевод. - [12 Common Misconceptions about Simultaneous Interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/12-common-misconceptions-about-simultaneous-interpretation/) - There are quite a few misconceptions about professional simultaneous interpretation. We will try to shed light on some of them! - [“Improving the Interpreter’s Voice”: Upcoming Publication Announcement](https://interstartranslations.com/improving-the-interpreters-voice-upcoming-publication-announcement/) - “Improving the Interpreter’s Voice” by Cyril Flerov and Michael Jacobs. The book is in the final stages of production. - [Why “Linguist” is not a Correct Term for “Interpreter”](https://interstartranslations.com/why-linguist-is-not-a-correct-term-for-interpreter/) - There is a difference between a linguist and an interpreter: these are different professions. - [What is the difference between interpreter and translator: two distinct professions?](https://interstartranslations.com/what-is-the-difference-between-interpreter-and-translator-two-distinct-professions/) - Are translators and interpreters two different professions? They both work with languages, but in a different way. Here we describe what qualities they need. - [Client Provided Simultaneous Interpretation Equipment (based on AIIC recommendations and common practices).](https://interstartranslations.com/client-provided-simultaneous-interpretation-equipment-based-on-aiic-recommendations-and-common-practices/) - Client Provided Simultaneous Interpretation Equipment (based on AIIC recommendations and common practices). - [All about Consecutive Interpretation - FAQ](https://interstartranslations.com/all-about-consecutive-interpretation-faq/) - The most common questions about consecutive interpretation answered by a professional language interpreter! - [Due Diligence When Hiring a Conference Interpretation Provider](https://interstartranslations.com/due-diligence-when-hiring-a-conference-interpretation-provider/) - The best practices and due diligence when hiring a professional translator or interpreter. - [Guidelines for Organizers, Participants and Chairs of Bilingual and Multilingual Meetings](https://interstartranslations.com/guidelines-for-organizers-participants-and-chairs-of-bilingual-and-multilingual-meetings/) - These recommendations may help meeting organizers, chairpersons and participants to run bilingual and multilingual meetings more efficiently especially if you use interpreters. - [What Kind of Language Interpreter is the Worst?](https://interstartranslations.com/best-kind-of-language-interpreter-agency-service-usa/) - What clients need to know about hiring professional language interpreters: advice and best practice. - [The Value Of Quality Interpretation Service](https://interstartranslations.com/the-value-of-quality-interpretation-service/) - A professional interpretation service will have a better sense of grammar and be free of simple translation errors. In will be both more accurate and eloquent. - [Russian Translation Services, USA](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-translation-services/) - InterStar Translations provides Russian translation services for business and corporate clients in the USA. - [Семинары по межкультурному общению для российских компаний, работающих в США или с США и для американских компаний по работе с Россией и странами СНГ.](https://interstartranslations.com/семинары-по-межкультурному-общению-д/) - Специализированные семинары по межкультурному общению и ведению бизнеса в США для российских компаний и по ведению бизнеса в России для американских компаний. - [Russian Consecutive Interpreters in USA](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-consecutive-interpreters-in-usa/) - Russian consecutive interpreters are provided in a variety of cities in USA and worldwide: San Francisco, Los Angeles, New York City, Houston, Las Vegas. - [Lowest Price Technically Acceptable (“LPTA”) and Language Interpretation Services](https://interstartranslations.com/lowest-price-technically-acceptable-lpta-and-language-interpretation-services/) - How to use Lowest Price Technically Acceptable (“LPTA”) method to hire the best value conference interpretation services provider: tips and best practices. - [Our Translation, Interpretation and Language Quiz](https://interstartranslations.com/our-translation-interpretation-and-language-quiz/) - How well do you know translation and interpretation and their role in our life and culture? Take this 21 questions quiz to find out. - [All about Simultaneous Interpretation - FAQ](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpretation-faq/) - Why add another simultaneous interpretation FAQ online? Because this one is written by an actual simultaneous interpreter! - [How Clients May Hire the Best Language Interpreters and Evaluate Quality of Simultaneous and Consecutive Interpretation?](https://interstartranslations.com/how-clients-may-hire-the-best-language-interpreters-and-evaluate-quality-of-simultaneous-and-consecutive-interpretation/) - Here are a few ways to evaluate quality of the interpreter you are hiring or hired. - [Continuing Education Seminars for Language Interpreters](https://interstartranslations.com/continuing-education-seminars-for-language-interpreters/) - InterStar Translations offers continuing education seminars for simultaneous and consecutive interpreters by Cyril Flerov, Russian conference interpreter, AIIC, TAALS. - [How many conference interpreters will I need?](https://interstartranslations.com/how-many-conference-interpreters-will-i-need/) - Language interpretation has its own requirements, including the number of interpreters you will need. - [What information clients need to provide to receive an estimate for interpretation or translation services? ](https://interstartranslations.com/what-information-clients-need-to-provide-to-receive-an-estimate-for-interpretation-or-translation-services/) - InterStar Translations is a USA based professional translation agency. We can prepare an estimate for our services for potential clients. Contact us here. - [Two Ways to Do Simultaneous Interpretation: "Direct" and "Relay".](https://interstartranslations.com/two-ways-to-do-simultaneous-interpretation-direct-and-relay/) - There are two ways to set up simultaneous interpretation: "direct" and "relay". Learn the difference between them. - [Russia: Cross-Cultural Consulting Services and Seminars](https://interstartranslations.com/russia-cross-cultural-consulting-services-seminars/) - Custom cross cultural consulting seminars and services for US companies. Culture, language, HR and best practices are discussed. - [Simultaneous Interpretation Seems Impossible to Do: How Do Interpreters Do It?](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpretation-seems-impossible-to-do-how-do-interpreters-do-it/) - Simultaneous interpretation is a very technical skill and requires long training and utmost concentration. Here is a brief answer how it is possible. - [Why a bilingual person should not be hired instead of a professional interpreter.](https://interstartranslations.com/why-a-bilingual-person-should-not-be-hired-instead-of-a-professional-interpreter/) - Bilinguals are sometimes hired instead of interpreters for professional language translation services. Not a good choice. Here is why. - [How to Hire the Best Language Interpretation Services: "Local Talents" vs. “Travelers” ](https://interstartranslations.com/how-to-hire-the-best-language-interpretation-services-local-talents-vs-travelers/) - Hiring best professional interpretation services is a complex process that accounts for many factors: cost, location and, most importantly, quality. ## Pages - [Home](https://interstartranslations.com/) - InterStar Translations A company with special expertise in simultaneous conference interpretation and translation. - [(Test) Hi Fi Audio Page (Subscribers Only)](https://interstartranslations.com/test-opera-dinosaur-talks-hi-fi-audio-page-subscribers-only/) - Here you can hear and download lossless audio from our VIMEO Channel. December 2021 Demo Preview: Thank you for being our subscriber! You can contact us at: operasaur@gmail.com - [About InterStar Translations](https://interstartranslations.com/about/) - InterStar Translations provides high-quality translation and interpretation services - simultaneous and consecutive - to our global client base worldwide . - [Contact InterStar Translations](https://interstartranslations.com/contact/) - To contact Cyril Flerov and the InterStar Translations staff to discuss your simultaneous conference interpretation & translations needs, please call or email. - [Order Failed](https://interstartranslations.com/order-failed/) - Your transaction failed, please try again or contact support. - [Order Confirmation](https://interstartranslations.com/order-confirmation/) - Thank you for your order! - [Checkout](https://interstartranslations.com/checkout/) - [Glossary of Conference Interpretation Terms](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/) - Browse our helpful glossary of translation and conference interpretation terms with definitions. - [Professional Consecutive Interpreters for Your Company Event over Zoom, Phone or Other Video/Audio Platforms.](https://interstartranslations.com/professional-consecutive-interpreters-for-your-company-event-over-zoom-phone-or-other-video-audio-platforms/) - We solve communication problems. Call us at 1-888-501-1633 for immediate help or fill out our contact form. Remote consecutive interpreters are the best solution for your corporate business meeting to avoid COVID-19 hazards! Scroll down to learn more. - Interpreters are custom chosen for your specific project. -Multiple languages available, inquire for details. - Professionally educated in - [Book "Improving the Interpreter's Voice" by Cyril Flerov and Michael Jacobs](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/) - The book covers voice training for simultaneous and consecutive interpreters, including pitch, resonance, projection, accent, intonation, other voice qualities. - [Russian Interpreters in New York City](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-interpreters-in-new-york-city/) - Russian Interpreters in New York City - [Russian Interpreters in Washington DC](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-interpreters-in-washington-dc/) - Russian Interpreters in Washington DC - [Simultaneous Interpreters in Washington DC](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpreters-in-washington-dc/) - Simultaneous Interpreters in Washington DC - [Simultaneous Interpreters in the USA, All Major Languages](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpreters-in-the-usa-all-major-languages/) - Simultaneous Interpreters in the USA, All Major Languages - [Professional Translation Services](https://interstartranslations.com/written-translation-services/) - InterStar Translations offers translation services in multiple languages. 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Call us at 1-888-501-1633 for immediate help or fill out our contact form. - Top-notch Spanish translators in San Francisco and the Bay Area: emphasis on quality for critically important corporate business projects. - Professionally educated in simultaneous and consecutive interpretation (Master's degrees). - Members of prestigious interpreter associations, both US and international, with peer review and - [Newsletter Subscription Form](https://interstartranslations.com/newsletter-subscription-form/) - Monthly simultaneous and consecutive interpretation newsletter from our agency. - [Cyril Flerov, Russian Conference Interpreter: Services](https://interstartranslations.com/cyril-flerov-russian-conference-interpreter-services/) - Russian Simultaneous Conference Interpretation Simultaneous interpretation exists for many years as an independent profession. Conference interpreters support a wide variety of clients, including international organizations (UNO, World Bank, IAEA, etc), and private customers. It is a highly specialized skill requiring many years of training, knowledge of a large variety of technical topics, and psychological - [About Cyril Flerov, Russian Conference Interpreter](https://interstartranslations.com/about-cyril-flerov-russian-conference-interpreter/) - About Cyril Flerov, Russian Conference Interpreter - [Contact Cyril Flerov](https://interstartranslations.com/contact-cyril-flerov/) - Feel free to contact me by filling out the form: - [Seminars for Interpreters by Cyril Flerov](https://interstartranslations.com/seminars-for-interpreters-by-cyril-flerov/) - Cyril Flerov Teaching Experience: 1999 – 2001 and 2011 – 2016 Adjunct Professor and Visiting Professor, Monterey Institute of International Studies, Monterey, CA. Developed and taught courses in professional simultaneous and consecutive interpretation between Russian and English on a large variety of topics, including science and technology, politics and diplomacy, environment, economics, etc. Member - [Cyril Flerov, Russian Translating and Interpreting Services](https://interstartranslations.com/cyril-flerov-russian-translating-and-interpreting-services/) - Welcome to my website. Simultaneous Interpretation Consecutive Interpretation 25+ years of Experience Member of the International Association of Conference Interpreters, AIIC. Executive Secretary of the American Association of Language Specialists, TAALS Based in San Francisco, USA Working Worldwide +1-888-501-1633 c.flerov@aiic.net - [Cyril Flerov, Russian Conference Interpreter: Testimonials](https://interstartranslations.com/cyril-flerov-russian-conference-interpreter-testimonials/) - ICF Consulting Group: management, technology and policy consulting firm "Thanks to your faithful and rapid consecutive translations of key conversations and exchanges, Russian and American participants were able to establish a rapport that will undoubtedly contribute to the productive implementation of projects throughout Russia." Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) "Having worked in - [Russian Interpreter and Translator Services in Russia and the Former USSR/Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-interpreter-and-translator-services-in-russia-and-the-former-ussr-commonwealth-of-independent-states-cis/) - Russian Interpreter and Translator Services in Russia and the Former USSR/Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). - [Conference Interpretation: Simultaneous & Consecutive in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/services-conference-interpretation-simultaneous-consecutive-san-francisco/) - We solve communication problems. Call us at 1-888-501-1633 for immediate help or fill out our contact form. - Top notch professional conference interpreters in San Francisco: emphasis on quality for critically important corporate business projects. - Professionally educated in simultaneous and consecutive interpretation (Master's degrees). - Members of prestigious interpreter associations, both US and international, - [Professional Interpreters - Premier Interpreter Services in USA](https://interstartranslations.com/test/) - Professional Premir Interpreter Services in the USA Contact Our Company Your name* Email* Phone* Why do you need an interpreter?* Spam check. 3+1 is ?* Phone This field is for validation purposes and should be le Our job is to solve your communication problems. Call us at 1-888-501-1633 for immediate help or fill - [Rent Portable Simultaneous Interpretation Equipment in San Francisco, San Jose, and the Bay Area.](https://interstartranslations.com/rent-portable-simultaneous-interpretation-equipment-in-san-francisco-san-jose-and-the-bay-area/) - We provide rental portable transmitters and receivers for simultaneous interpretation for your events. - [Russian Immigration Interview Interpreters in San Francisco and Bay Area](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-immigration-interview-interpreters-in-san-francisco-and-bay-area/) - How to hire a Russian immigration interview interpreter in San Francisco and why is it important? Only experienced professionals should do the job! - [Reliable Russian Translation Company Services](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-language-services/) - If you're looking for professional Russian translators to expand or communicate with your market, InterStar Translations can help. Call for a free estimate. - [Quality Conference Interpretation Services](https://interstartranslations.com/all-languages/) - InterStar Translations provides the expertise for accurate interpretation and translation across all languages and topics. - [Russian Translators in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-translators-in-san-francisco/) - We provide Russian translators in San Francisco and the Bay area. - [Simultaneous Interpretation Equipment Rental](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpretation-equipment-rental/) - Rent simultaneous interpretation equipment in San Francisco and the Bay Area. Professional grade gear, both full booth and portable. - [404 Error, content does not exist anymore](https://interstartranslations.com/404-error-page/) - ERROR 404 -NOT FOUND // You may have mis-typed the URL, // Or the page has been removed, // Actually, there is nothing to see here... < < Go back to home page >> - [What is Conference Interpretation?](https://interstartranslations.com/what-is-conference-interpretation/) - The definition of conference interpretation. - [Voice Training Videos and Links](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/voice-training-videos/) - Check out this collection of voice training videos! - [Our Company FAQ](https://interstartranslations.com/our-company-faq/) - Here are answers to some on the questions clients ask about the professional translation and interpretation services by our agency. - [Interpreting Services for Focus Groups in San Francisco and the Bay Area](https://interstartranslations.com/interpreting-services-for-focus-groups-in-san-francisco-and-the-bay-area/) - Professional simultaneous interpretation for focus groups with various languages and for marketing research in San Francisco and the Bay area. - [Certified Russian Interpreters and Translators in California](https://interstartranslations.com/certified-russian-interpreters-and-translators-in-california/) - InterStar Translations provides certified Russian simultaneous and consecutive conference interpreters and translators in California. - [Conference Interpretation Services](https://interstartranslations.com/conference-interpretation-services/) - Our conference interpretation services include simultaneous and consecutive interpreting in a variety of subject areas. - [Difference between "conference interpretation" and "conference interpreting"](https://interstartranslations.com/difference-between-conference-interpretation-and-conference-interpreting/) - "Conference interpreting" and "conference interpretation" may seem very similar but there is a subtle difference that some professional conference interpreters are very sensitive about. - [Simultaneous Interpreting Services](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpretation-services/) - Are you looking for quality simultaneous translation services? InterStar Translations provides the services that you need. Contact us today to learn more! - [WPMS HTML Sitemap](https://interstartranslations.com/wpms-html-sitemap/) - metaseo_html_sitemap - [Best Technical Translation Services](https://interstartranslations.com/best-technical-translation-services/) - Best quality technical translation services are achievable if hiring standards for translators and editors are maintained and best practices are used! - [Confirm Subscription](https://interstartranslations.com/confirm-subscription/) - Thank you! - [Professional Consecutive Interpreting Services](https://interstartranslations.com/consecutive-interpretation-services/) - InterStar Translations offers consecutive interpreting services in multiple languages. Visit our site to learn more about what we offer! - [Simultaneous Interpretation Equipment Rental in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpretation-equipment-rental-san-francisco/) - Various types of simultaneous interpretation equipment rentals in San Francisco and the bay Area. - [Document Translation Services in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/document-translation-services-in-san-francisco/) - Our agency offers quality document translation in San Francisco and the Bay Area - [Simultaneous Translators San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-translators-san-francisco/) - Professional simultaneous interpreter and translator services in San Francisco. - [Conference Interpretation Services in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/conference-interpretation-services-san-francisco/) - InterStar Translations provides conference interpretation services in San Francisco and the Bay Area with consecutive and simultaneous. - [Russian Translator in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-translator-in-san-francisco/) - Russian translators available in San Francisco. - [Interpreting Headsets](https://interstartranslations.com/interpreting-headsets-san-francisco/) - Interpreting headsets rental in San Francisco and the Bay Area of California. - [Translation Service San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/translation-service-san-francisco/) - InterStar Translations provides accurate and efficient translation service to businesses in both in San Francisco and in California. - [Simultaneous Translators](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-translators/) - Simultaneous translators are simultaneous interpreters who provide services at international conferences. - [Переводчик в США на русский язык](https://interstartranslations.com/переводчик-в-сша-на-русский-язык/) - Бюро переводов InterStar Translations предоставляет услуги высшего эшелона устных и письменных переводчиков на территории США, а также в Канаде и Мексике. - [News and Events](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/news-events-voice-training-cyril-flerov/) - Information about seminars and events on voice training for interpreters and other seminars by Cyril Flerov. - [Cyril Flerov's Seminar on Voice Training for Interpreters in Washington DC, 19 November 2016](https://interstartranslations.com/cyril-flerovs-seminar-on-voice-training-for-interpreters-in-washington-dc-19-november-2016/) - AIIC and TAALS member Cyril Flerov will present his seminar “The Voice of the Interpreter” in Washington DC on December 3 2016. - [Бюро переводов в Сан-Франциско, США](https://interstartranslations.com/бюро-переводов-в-сан-франциско-сша/) - Услуги бюро переводов InterStar Translations в Сан-Франциско и США. Синхронный, последовательный, письменный перевод. - [Translation Services in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/translation-services-in-san-francisco-2/) - Various translation Services in San Francisco and the Bay Area offered by InterStar Translations. - [Links in Book's Footnotes and Bibliography](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/chapter-specific-references/) - Referenced used in "Improving the Interpreter's Voice" by Cyril Flerov and Michael Jacobs" - [Voice Training Seminars for Interpreters](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/voice-training-seminars-for-interpreters/) - 4 hour voice training seminar for conference interpreters based on the book "Improving the Interpreter's Voice" by Cyril Flerov and Michael Jacobs. - [Chapter 11 - Your Vocal Day](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/voice-exercises/chapter-11-your-vocal-day/) - How to use your voice daily and not get tired. - [Chapter 8 - Articulation and Pronunciation](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/voice-exercises/chapter-8-articulation-and-pronunciation/) - These exercises will help you develop better articulation in English. - [Chapter 4 - Rhythm and Pauses](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/voice-exercises/chapter-4-rhythm-and-pauses/) - Rhythm plays pivotal role in simultaneous interpretation. Here is an exercise that helps you feel it. - [Chapter 3 - Breathing and Speaking Volume](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/voice-exercises/chapter-3-breathing-and-speaking-volume/) - Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise Supporting your voice with correct breath is very important for language interpretation and voice work. Here are a few exercises that may help you to develop proper vocal qualities. Chapter 3, Exercise 4 Exhaling too much air will make your voice lose volume, projection, resonance, and vibrancy. Note - [Chapter 1 - Vocal Range and Fundamental Frequency](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/voice-exercises/chapter-1-vocal-range-and-fundamental-frequency/) - Vocal range and fundamental frequency exercises for simultaneous interpreters from the book "Improving the Interpreter's Voice" by Cyril Flerov and Michael Jacobs. - [Chapter 2 - Intonation Patterns and Nuclear Tones](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/voice-exercises/chapter-2-intonation-patterns-and-nuclear-tones/) - Exercises from Chapter 2 of "Improving the Interpreter's Voice" by Cyril Flerov and Michael Jacobs - a book on voice training for interpreters. - [Voice Exercises from "Improving the Interpreter's Voice" by Cyril Flerov and Michael Jacobs](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/voice-exercises/) - Voice Exercises from “Improving the Interpreter’s Voice” by Cyril Flerov and Michael Jacobs - [Certified Russian Interpreters in Houston](https://interstartranslations.com/certified-russian-interpreters-in-houston/) - InterStar Translations provides certified Russian interpreters and translators in Houston and Houston area. Both simultaneous and consecutive interpretation. - [Translation Services in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/translation-services-in-san-francisco/) - InterStar Translations provides translation services in San Francisco and the Bay Area. - [Thank you for contacting us!](https://interstartranslations.com/thank-you-for-contacting-us/) - Thank you for contacting InterStar Translations, premier USA based translation and interpretation agency. - [4 Daily Vocal Warmup Exercises for Interpreters](https://interstartranslations.com/daily-vocal-warmup-exercise-for-interpreters/) - Daily vocal warmup exercises are a requirement for a professional speaker. Check out these four that you can do for 10 minutes every morning to wake up your voice. - [Amendments, New References, Corrections for the Book "Improving the Interpreter's Voice"](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/amendments-new-references-corrections-for-improving-the-interpreters-voice/) - Here you can find new references and updates for the book "Improving the Interpreter's Voice" a book on voice training for language interpreters. - [Vocal Resonance Building Exercise for Interpreters](https://interstartranslations.com/vocal-resonance-building-exercise-for-interpreters/) - This vocal resonance exercise for interpreters will help you develop rich and pleasant voice. it is from our new book on voice training for interpreters. - [Want to Twist Your Tongue in a Pretzel? Try This Tongue-Twister!](https://interstartranslations.com/articulation-exercise-tongue-twister/) - Check out this tough tongue twister to develop your English articulation. - [Leave your Review of "Improving the Interpreter's Voice" and Read Other Reviews](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/feedback-improving-the-interpreter-voice-book/) - Read reviews of the book on voice training for interpreters and leave your own review! - [Give 80% of your Tongue Muscles a Good Workout!](https://interstartranslations.com/give-80-of-your-tongue-muscles-a-good-workout/) - This vocal exercise will engage and challenge 80% of your tongue muscles for better articulation and speech control. - ["Improving the Interpreter's Voice": Upcoming Publication Announcement](https://interstartranslations.com/improving-the-interpreters-voice-upcoming-publication-announcement/) - "Improving the Interpreter's Voice" - a book for language interpreters on how to use voice professionally. - [Book Quiz: "Improving the Interpreter's Voice"](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/book-quiz-improving-the-interpreters-voice/) - Take this quiz if you want to know more about human voice and how language interpreters use it. - [Book's Table of Contents](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/table-of-contents/) - Table of Contents - [Links and Resources](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/) - [Voice Training Software](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/voice-training-software/) - Computer software to work on your voice - [Internet Sites about Voice Training and Language Interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/links-and-resources/internet-sites-about-voice-training-and-language-interpretation/) - Internet Sites about Voice Training and Language Interpretation - [Contact the Authors](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/contact-the-authors/) - We' d love to hear from you! Please, fill out the form below or send us an email to: voice@interstartranslations.com: [sharethis]Please click the links below for more information:HAPPY INTERPRETING! © Cyril Flerov/InterStar Translations and Michael Jacobs , 2014, All Rights Reserved. - [Buy the Book "Improving the Interpreter's Voice"](https://interstartranslations.com/voice/buy-the-book-improving-the-interpreters-voice/) - Voice training for interpreters, a unique collaboration of a conference interpreter and a voice trainer. - [Translation Services](https://interstartranslations.com/translation-services/) - Translation services is a group of language related services provided by a translation agency. Translation services are often confused with interpretation. - [Russian English Interpreter: A Challenging Profession](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-english-interpreter/) - A modern Russian English interpreter works in much more difficult conditions nowadays. - [Customer Reviews and Testimonials](https://interstartranslations.com/agency-customer-reviews/) - Page for collecting customer reviews of out translation and interpretation services. - [Fill Out Our Customer Feedback Form](https://interstartranslations.com/fill-out-customer-review-form/) - [RICH_REVIEWS_FORM category=company] - [Simultaneous Interpretation Services Request Form](https://interstartranslations.com/simultaneous-interpretation-services-request-form/) - Please, fill out this form to provide additional information about simultaneous interpretation services you need. - [Russian Translation Company](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-translation-company/) - InterStar translations provides business Russian translation services to clients worldwide. - [Corporate Cultural Training for Russian Speaking Expats in the USA](https://interstartranslations.com/corporate-cultural-training-for-russian-speaking-expats-in-the-usa/) - InterStar Translations offers onsite corporate cross-cultural training seminar for Russian expats in the USA. All levels from senior managers to workers. - [Landing Page 4](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-conference-interpreters-4/) - We provide conference simultaneous and consecutive interpretation services by certified Russian interpreters as well as Russian translation services. - [Corporate Cultural Training for US Businesspeople Moving to Russia ](https://interstartranslations.com/corporate-cultural-training-for-us-businesspeople-moving-to-russia/) - InterStar Translations offers a corporate cross-cultural training seminar for US businesspeople moving to work in Russia or a country of the former USSR. - [Spanish Translation Services in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/spanish-translation-services/) - Spanish translation and interpretation services in San Francisco and nationwide. - [Russian Interpreters and Translators in San Jose, California](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-interpreters-and-translators-in-san-jose-california/) - We provide Russian interpreters and translators in San Jose, California, for simultaneous and consecutive interpretation and translation services. - [Privacy Policy](https://interstartranslations.com/privacy-policy/) - InterStar Translations implements a variety of security measures to maintain the safety of your personal information. - [Landing Page 3](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-conference-interpreters-3/) - We provide certified Russian simultaneous and consecutive interpreters in the USA and worldwide. - [Russian Interpretation Services San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-conference-interpreters-2/) - Professional Russian interpreters in San Francisco, simultaneous and consecutive interpretation, translation services. - [Professional Russian Interpreters in USA](https://interstartranslations.com/russian-conference-interpreters-1/) - InterStar Translations provides professional Russian Interpreters in the USA nationwide: simultaneous and consecutive interpretation services agency. ## CM Tooltip Glossary - [Ventilation system](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/ventilation-system/) - A required part of a simultaneous interpretation booth: a ceiling fan in the roof of the booth that delivers outside air to the interpreters. - [Transmission system](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/transmission-system/) - 1) A part of the simultaneous interpretation equipment set that delivers audio signal from the interpreters to the delegates' headsets. 2) a subset of the above that uses either FM (radio frequency band) or IR (infrared) transmitters. - [Union labor](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/union-labor/) - Hiring technicians (see: Technician) from a labor union if it is required by the conference venue. - [Set up and strike](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/set-up-and-strike/) - The process of assembling and disassembling the simultaneous interpretation equipment set. It includes setting up the simultaneous interpretation booth, routing audio cables, installing a PA system and microphones for speakers, interpreter consoles, audio mixers, etc. A flat fee is usually charged for set up and strike. - [Technician](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/technician/) - In conference interpretation: a specially trained audio equipment expert who has been trained in operating simultaneous interpretation equipment. Simultaneous interpretation equipment requires technicians to assemble and operate and is not available from InterStar Translations without them. Technicians assemble and disassemble equipment (see: Set up and strike) and operate it during the event. - [Professional confidentiality](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/professional-confidentiality/) - One of the most important tenets of the profession: nondisclosure by the interpreter of information obtained during interpretation of private meetings and discussions. Also see: Code of ethics. - [Professional address](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/professional-address-2/) - The term is mostly used in writing. See: Domicile - [Professional city](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/professional-city/) - The term is mostly used in writing. See: Domicile - [Note taking](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/note-taking/) - In conference interpretation, writing delegate's speech down on paper (or sometimes a tablet computer, such as iPad) using a special notation system. Speech is then interpreted consecutively. Professional conference interpreters are trained to take notes for long periods of time, up to 15-20 minutes. Interpreter notes are for interpreter use only and are not a - [Firm option](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/firm-option-2/) - See: Option - [Unconfirmed option](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/unconfirmed-option/) - See: Option - [Confirmed option](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/confirmed-option/) - See: Option - [Option](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/option/) - A request made to a freelance conference interpreter by a potential employer (a direct client or an agency.) Employer contacts an interpreter and gives him or her an "option" for a particular conference and particular dates. Options can be "unconfirmed" and "confirmed" ("firm"). An unconfirmed option is when first initial contact is made with the - [ISO compliant](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/iso-compliant/) - Simultaneous interpretation equipment that satisfied requirements of the International Organization for Standardization, ISO. Audio equipment, interpreter headsets, booths etc must be ISO compliant to achieve the highest level of interpretation quality. - [Per diem (per noctem)](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/per-diem-per-noctem/) - Subsistence allowance paid to a conference interpreter traveling outside of his or her domicile. Usually a government rate, e.g. in the USA, General Services Administration (GSA) rate for domestic and Department of State (DoS) for international travel. - [FM transmission](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/fm-transmission/) - Using radio spectrum for transmission of interpretation into delegates' headsets. - [IR transmission](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/ir-transmission/) - Infrared transmission of audio signal from interpreters into delegate headsets. - [Mute button](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/mute-button/) - Same as "cough button" or "cough cut." A non-lockable button that temporarily disables a microphone on the interpreter console. - [WPM](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/wpm/) - Words per minute. In simultaneous interpretation speaker's rate of 120 words per minute is traditionally considered the most convenient for interpreters to work with, however, some interpreters find it too slow. Most Americans speak at 150-160 WPM. - [Usage fee](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/usage-rights/) - See "Recording Fee" as an example of usage fee. Language interpretation is intended for "immediate consumption" by persons in the room and may be protected by domestic and international copyright laws. If it is used in any other way except for immediate consumption e.g. to record the interpreter, to broadcast the interpretation, to create a - [Simultaneous interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/simultaneous-interpretation/) - Professional service provided by simultaneous interpreters. Interpretation happens at the same time the original language is spoken. "Live interpretation" is an incorrect term. - [Retour](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/retour/) - Interpretation by the interpreter into his or her non-native language. For example, from native English into non-native Russian. When interpreting into a non native language quality suffers in various degrees and for high level events with simultaneous interpretation only interpretation into the interpreter's native language must be used. - [Relay](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/relay/) - In simultaneous interpretation, relay interpretation is indirect e.g. Arabic speaker on the podium is interpreted into English first and then from English into French instead of directly from Arabic into French. Relay interpretation is the opposite of direct interpretation and it is recommended to minimize the use of relay because it may introduce inaccuracies. Interpreters - [Portable equipment](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/portable-equipment/) - A set of equipment for simultaneous interpretation that consists of a small portable handheld transmitter and usually several dozen standard receivers in a hard case. Such equipment is also called "bidule" in Europe. It is not a replacement for a standard booth and must not be used instead of it especially at larger events. Portability - [Pivot language](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/pivot-language/) - In simultaneous interpretation a pivot language is the language used to translate between all other languages. E.g. a Japanese speaker is interpreted into French first and then all interpreters in other booths interpret the French into their languages instead of directly from Japanese. In this example, French is a pivot language. It is usually recommended - [Language combination](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/language-combination/) - Languages a particular interpreter works with. Languages are classified as "A", "B" or "C". A is interpreter's native language. B is the interpreter's foreign language he or she works from and into. C is the language the interpreter only works from. For example, English A, Spanish B, Russian C means that the interpreter works: Spanish - [Interpreting](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/interpreting/) - Note that strictly speaking "interpreting" may be different from "interpretation": the former is a process, the latter is a final result. - [Interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/interpretation/) - A process of rendering a spoken message orally into another language. Note that it is different from translation which is working with written texts. Interpreting a text does not imply that it is less accurate than a written translation, nor does it mean the meaning is treated less accurately or changed. - [Full day](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/full-day/) - In conference interpretation a full day is a minimum duration of time some conference interpreters bill for. It is usually 6 hours of interpretation or 8 hours onsite. After that hourly overtime is charged. - [Cough button](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/cough-button/) - Same as cough cut. A dedicated button on the interpreter console that allows to silence interpreter microphone temporarily. - [Consecutive interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/consecutive-interpretation/) - Interpretation with pauses when a speaker makes appropriate pauses for the interpreter. In conference settings in more formal situations "long consec" may be used with segments 5-10 and more minutes long. In more casual settings, "short consec" is several sentences or even a part of a sentence. Interpreters usually take notes when they are listening - [Conference interpreter](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/conference-interpreter/) - Professional expert providing interpretation support (usually simultaneous interpretation) at international conferences. It is a separate specialization from court or medical or community interpreters. - [Chuchotage](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/chuchotage/) - Also called "whispering interpretation." A type of simultaneous interpretation without equipment when the interpreter sits next to the client and whispers into his or her ear. This mode is extremely tiring for the interpreter because of cognitive overload and it must not be used for more than 15-20 minutes at a time. It cannot and - [Cheval](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/cheval/) - From French: horse. A rare term for an interpreter who works in more than one booth at a conference as needed. Usually not the best option and should only be used as a last resort. - [AIIC](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/aiic/) - The International Association of Conference Interpreters. Gold standard in conference interpretation. AIIC is the only global association of conference interpreters, and brings together over 3,000 professionals from every continent. InterStar Translations owner and director is a proud member of AIIC. - [Active language](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/active-language/) - Interpreter's "A" or "B" language or languages. - [Headsets](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/headsets/) - 1) a listening device used by delegates and interpreters. 2) professional jargon: a term that means "one set of a receiver and a headset used by a delegate." For example, " I am having a conference on August 17, and I need 1,500 headsets." - [Working language](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/working-language/) - Any language interpreter translates to and from professionally. - [Travel day](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/travel-day/) - Each day interpreter spends traveling to and from conference location outside of interpreter domicile. - [Consultant interpreter](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/consultant-interpreter/) - A highly experienced conference interpreter who acts as an organizer of interpreter teams for conference projects. Also called "interpreter organizer." A consultant interpreter acts as an intermediary between interpreters and conference organizers/clients. - [Interpreter organizer](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/interpreter-organizer/) - See "consultant interpreter" - [Bidule](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/bidule/) - Portable equipment for simultaneous interpretation, See: Portable equipment. - [Professional address](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/professional-address/) - See: Domicile - [MACI](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/maci/) - Master of Arts in Conference Interpretation - [MA T&I](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/ma-ti/) - Master of Arts in Translation and Interpretation - [Domicile](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/domicile/) - Interpreter's city of residence and of running regular business. Traveling outside of interpreter domicile (domestically, internationally) may require paying a travel day fee to the interpreter. - [Approche/déproche](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/approche-deproche/) - Abbreviated forms of "frais d’approche" and "frais de déproche." It is allowance (usually 50% of the interpreter daily rate plus per diem) paid to the interpreters if they have to travel from their place of residence (domicile) to a conference location. Each travel day is paid for at agreed upon rate. Another term is: travel - [Chief interpreter](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/chief-interpreter/) - 1) same as chef d’équipe, an interpreter who is in charge of a team of interpreters at a conference. 2) a senor full time interpreter manager e.g. in an international organization. - [Chef d’équipe](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/chef-dequipe/) - See: Chief interpreter - [Cough cut](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/cough-cut/) - See Cough button - [Language pair](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/language-pair/) - A specific combination of a source language and a target language, e.g. French - Spanish language pair. See also: source language, target language. - [Certification](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/certification/) - There are no "certified conference interpreters". Certification is used only with court or medical interpreters. Some agencies may offer "certified interpreters" for conference work but it is a marketing gimmick. Best conference interpreters including the owner of InterStar are members of the International Association of Conference Interpreters, AIIC. - [Passive language](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/passive-language/) - Interpreter's "C" language or languages. - [Immediate consumption](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/immediate-consumption/) - The act of listening to a live interpreter by the persons in the conference room. Any other use of interpretation may be subject to usage fees. See: usage fee. - [Broadcast fee](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/broadcast-fee/) - See: Recording fee - [Recording fee](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/recording-fee/) - Also called Recording and Broadcast Fee. A fee paid to any interpreter whose interpretation is recorded or broadcast/webcast live. Interpreters cannot be recorded or broadcast without their prior written consent by either conference organizers or delegates. The fee is determined by individual interpreters and added to the daily rate, it also depends on the language - [Tour guide system](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/tour-guide-system/) - A nonprofessional name for Portable equipment. - [Remote interpreting](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/remote-interpreting/) - A situation when an interpreter is in a separate location from conference participants e.g. connected by phone or VOIP. Extreme caution should be exercised when using this mode because some options on the market are substandard (e.g. using low quality consumer VOIP) and provide poor quality. - [Code of Ethics](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/code-of-ethics/) - Informal (as opposed to - for example - a Non Disclosure Agreement) rules professional interpreters abide by. They include among others, protection of clients' privacy, confidentiality, nondisclosure of information interpreted at assignments, esprit de corps, professional solidarity. To a professional interpreter the code of professional ethics is absolute, regardless of any other legal arrangements. - [Whispering interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/whispering-interpretation/) - See Chuchotage - [Booth strength](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/booth-strength/) - See Team strength - [Fixed booth](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/fixed-booth/) - See Permanent booth - [Permanent booth](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/permanent-booth/) - Also called "fixed booth". A stationary simultaneous interpretation booth permanently integrated into a building or a conference room. Examples include booths in major international organizations such as the United Nations. Permanent booths must be ISO compliant and designed according to very strict standards. - [Interpreter console](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/interpreter-console/) - A special electronic panel in simultaneous interpretation booth. Allows interpreters to connect headsets, turn microphones on and off, adjust volume, switch languages, etc. Later models have more advanced touch sensitive screens. - [Conference translation](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/conference-translation/) - 1) incorrect name for "conference interpretation" 2) translating written documents at international conferences (a separate specialization). - [TAALS](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/taals/) - The American Association of Language Specialists, a premier interpreter and translator association founded in 1957. The owner of InterStar Translations is the Executive Secretary of TAALS. - [Cognitive overload](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/cognitive-overload/) - A situation when a professional interpreter has to handle a significant amount of information in a limited amount of time especially during simultaneous interpretation. Psychological and physiological changes occur and the interpreter experiences such symptoms as elevated blood pressure, heart rate, stress. Interpretation students are taught to overcome the overload (or rather reduce it to - [Tabletop booth](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/tabletop-booth/) - An substandard non ISO compliant option for a simultaneous interpretation booth. A box with a glass on one side and an opening on the opposite side is installed on top of a desk or a table. Only the interpreter's upper body is inside the booth. Tabletop booths do not provide sufficient sound insulation and are - [Full booth](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/full-booth/) - Professional soundproof walk-in enclosure for simultaneous interpretation. A full booth has a door, lighting and ventilation. This is the only ISO compliant option as opposed to a tabletop booth which is substandard and should not be used. - [Conference interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/conference-interpretation/) - A specialization among professional interpreters: providing interpretation services at international conferences. Today most such conferences are run with simultaneous interpretation. - [Team strength](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/team-strength/) - Number of interpreters required for an event. In simultaneous interpretation the minimum is 2 interpreters per language/booth if the event is longer than 30 minutes. - [Input output lag](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/input-output-lag/) - See Decalage - [Ear voice span](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/ear-voice-span/) - See Decalage - [EVS](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/evs/) - Ear voice span, see Decalage - [Decalage](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/decalage/) - Amount of time (usually just a few seconds) a professional simultaneous interpreter lags behind the speaker. Also called "ear voice span, EVS" or "input output lag." - [Target language](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/target-language/) - Language interpreter translates or interprets into. - [Source language](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/source-language/) - Language interpreter translates/interprets from. - [Portable booth](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/portable-booth/) - Same as "mobile booth". Portable soundproof enclosure for professional simultaneous interpreters to work in. - [Mobile booth](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/mobile-booth/) - Same as "portable booth". Portable soundproof enclosure for professional simultaneous interpreter to work in. - [Simultaneous translation](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/simultaneous-translation/) - Incorrect term for "simultaneous interpretation" - [Pivot booth](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/pivot-booth/) - Simultaneous interpretation booth that provides interpretation into pivot language (see pivot language) all other interpreters use to interpret into their languages. - [XLR](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/xlr/) - A type of professional audio connector used in simultaneous interpretation equipment. Male XLR connector must be used to feed audio into a professional interpretation system. - ["C language"](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/c-language/) - Interpreter's foreign language he or she translates from only into A language or B language. - ["B language"](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/b-language/) - Interpreter's foreign (not native) language he or she translates from and into. - ["A language"](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/a-language/) - Interpreter's native language he or she translates from and into. Some interpreters may have more than one A language, e.g. be equally fluent as a native speaker in Spanish and English. - [Booth](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/booth/) - A special soundproof enclosure for simultaneous interpreters to work in. Professional simultaneous interpretation booth must be ISO compliant, have lighting and ventilation and a desk for interpreters. The most common option is a 2 person booth because professional conference interpreters work in pairs, however, bigger booths can fit up to 4-5 people per booth. - [Full house feed](https://interstartranslations.com/glossary/full-house-feed/) - Professional simultaneous interpreters are isolated in a soundproof booth. In order to hear the speakers they need to get audio from all sources: microphones, laptops, video projectors etc. These audio streams are combined into what is called "full house feed" and directed into the booth by professional audio technicians. ## Landing Pages - [Premier Russian Interpreters in the USA:](https://interstartranslations.com/services/russian-interpreters-in-usa/) - Premier Russian Interpreters in the USA - [Conference Interpreter Service: Simultaneous & Consecutive in San Francisco and the Bay Area](https://interstartranslations.com/services/conference-interpreter-service-simultaneous-consecutive-in-san-francisco/) - Professional Interpreters in San Francisco and the Bay Area. - [Conference Translator Service: Simultaneous & Consecutive in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/services/conference-translator-service-simultaneous-consecutive-in-san-francisco/) - Professional Interpreters in San Francisco and the Bay Area. - [Professional Translators in San Francisco](https://interstartranslations.com/services/professional-translators-in-san-francisco/) - 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[How many interpreters will I need?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/how-many-interpreters-will-i-need/) - How many interpreters need to be hired for conferences. - [Do you provide simultaneous interpretation equipment?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/do-you-provide-simultaneous-interpretation-equipment/) - simultaneous interpretation equipment leasing - [What information will you need to provide an estimate?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/what-information-will-you-need-to-provide-for-an-estimate/) - What information is needed to provide a free estimate for translation or interpretation services? - [What services your company provides?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/what-services-your-company-provides/) - Simultaneous and consecutive interpretation, translation, cultural consulting. - [What is the difference between InterStar Translations and some other interpretation/translation companies?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/what-is-the-difference-between-interstar-translations-and-some-other-interpretationtranslation-companies/) - 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Can you charge by the hour?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/i-only-need-an-interpreter-for-1-hour-can-you-charge-by-the-hour/) - Why we charge by the day for conference interpretation. - [How expensive are your services?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/how-expensive-are-your-services/) - How much we charge., - [What advice can you give conference organizers and speakers who work with interpreters?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/what-advice-can-you-give-conference-organizers-and-speakers-who-work-with-interpreters/) - Advice to conference organizers who use interpreters - [Is prepayment required?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/is-prepayment-required/) - Forms of prepayment - [What is your cancellation policy?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/what-is-your-cancellation-policy/) - InterStar Translations cancellation policy - [What forms of payment do you accept?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/what-forms-of-payment-do-you-accept/) - Accepted forms of payment for translation and interpretation services - [What is consecutive interpretation?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/what-is-consecutive-interpretation/) - Please see our special post called: Consecutive Interpretation FAQ. - [What does your company do?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/what-does-your-company-do/) - Description of InterStar Translations language services. - [What is simultaneous interpretation?](https://interstartranslations.com/ufaqs/what-is-simultaneous-interpretation/) - Our description of what simultaneous interpreters do. ## Categories - [Translation](https://interstartranslations.com/category/translation/) - [Interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/category/interpretation/) - [Client Education](https://interstartranslations.com/category/client-education/) - [Simultaneous Interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/category/simultaneous-interpretation/) - [Conference Interpreting](https://interstartranslations.com/category/conference-interpreting/) - [Conference Preparation](https://interstartranslations.com/category/conference-preparation/) - [Russian Services](https://interstartranslations.com/category/russian-services/) - [Русский перевод](https://interstartranslations.com/category/русский-перевод/) - [Best Practices](https://interstartranslations.com/category/best-practices/) - [Cross Cultural Consulting](https://interstartranslations.com/category/cross-cultural-consulting/) - [Russia](https://interstartranslations.com/category/russia/) - [Business](https://interstartranslations.com/category/business/) - [Translation Services](https://interstartranslations.com/category/translation-services/) - [FAQ](https://interstartranslations.com/category/faq/) - [Due Diligence](https://interstartranslations.com/category/due-diligence/) - [Consecutive Interpretation](https://interstartranslations.com/category/consecutive-interpretation/) - [Межкультурное общение](https://interstartranslations.com/category/межкультурное-общение/) - [Press Release](https://interstartranslations.com/category/press-release/) - [Interpretation Equipment](https://interstartranslations.com/category/interpretation-equipment/) - [how to](https://interstartranslations.com/category/how-to/) - [Лас Вегас](https://interstartranslations.com/category/лас-вегас/) - [переводчики](https://interstartranslations.com/category/переводчики/) - [Interpreter Education](https://interstartranslations.com/category/interpreter-education/) - [Continuting Education](https://interstartranslations.com/category/continuting-education/) - [Seminars for Interpreters](https://interstartranslations.com/category/seminars-for-interpreters/) - [Blog](https://interstartranslations.com/category/blog/) - [Newsletter Subscription](https://interstartranslations.com/category/newsletter-subscription/) - [voice training](https://interstartranslations.com/category/voice-training/) - [History](https://interstartranslations.com/category/history/) - [AIIC](https://interstartranslations.com/category/aiic/) - [Video](https://interstartranslations.com/category/video/) ## Slide Groups - [Home](https://interstartranslations.com/slide-page/home/) - [Home alt](https://interstartranslations.com/slide-page/home-alt/)